Atomic Nucleus|. Practice MCQs Physics for Mdcat By Engr. Kamran Soomro | mosaicbro.com

Atomic Nucleus|. Practice MCQs Physics for Mdcat By Engr. Kamran Soomro

7 of 114 questions (Page 10 of 17)

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64 According to Rutherford atomic model, the positive charge in an atom:
Correct Answer: A
Explanation: Rutherford's model placed positive charge in a tiny, dense nucleus.
65 For an atom having atomic number Z and atomic weight A, the number of neutrons in the nucleus is:
Correct Answer: A
Explanation: Neutron count = Mass number (A) − Atomic number (Z).
66 For an atom having atomic number Z and atomic weight A, the charge on the nucleus is:
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: Nuclear charge = +Ze, where Z is the atomic number (proton count).
67 For an atom having atomic number Z and atomic weight A, the number of electrons in the atom is:
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: In a neutral atom, electrons = protons = atomic number (Z).
68 Mass of proton is of the order of:
Correct Answer: D
Explanation: Proton mass ≈ $1.67 \times 10^{-27}\text{kg}$ ≈ $10^{-24}\text{g}$ ≈ $10^{3}\text{mg}$ (options a, b, c are incorrect units but closest to d).
69 Charge on proton is:
Correct Answer: D
Explanation: Proton charge = $+e = +1.602 \times 10^{-19}\text{C}$ (closest to option d).
70 Mass defect per nucleon is called:
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: Packing fraction = (mass defect)/A, where A is mass number.
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